Exploring Umm Qais - Jordans Ancient Jewel Overlooking the Sea of Galilee
The Historical Significance of Umm Qais
Nestled high above the Jordan Valley, Umm Qais—formerly known as Gadara—was once a vibrant cultural hub of the ancient world. Renowned for its philosophical schools and as a haven for poets, this city held an esteemed reputation that earned it the title of 'a new Athens.' Historical texts recount its connection to the Biblical story of the Gadarene swine, further cementing its place in religious history. The blend of Greek, Roman, and Arabian influences can still be seen in the intricate architecture and layout of the ancient city, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts embarking on a Jordan trip.
Today, visitors can explore remnants of the city's glorious past. The expansive colonnaded streets, majestic ruins of theatres, and well-preserved structures speak volumes about its former prominence. Travelers often find themselves captivated by its cultural depth and picturesque setting, making it a highlight of any Jordan itinerary.
Getting to Umm Qais: Your Journey Begins
Reaching Umm Qais is relatively straightforward, with several transportation options available. Many visitors choose to start their journey from Amman, the capital city of Jordan, which serves as an ideal base for exploring various attractions. While some may opt for a direct route to Umm Qais, others often find themselves combining their visit with a trip to nearby Jerash or Ajloun. These iconic sites each offer their own unique charm and extensive histories, making for an enriching day of exploration.

For those considering a private tour, numerous operators provide customized experiences tailored to your interests. A guided tour can enhance your visit to Umm Qais, as knowledgeable guides can share fascinating tales that bring the ancient ruins to life. If you’re traveling with a group, take advantage of Jordan group tours to share the experience with fellow travelers.
What to Expect: Attractions and Activities
Once you've arrived in Umm Qais, prepare to immerse yourself in its striking scenery and historical attractions. At the heart of the site lies the archaeological remains that showcase the grandeur of its past. The stunning views overlooking Lake Tiberias and the Golan Heights provide an idyllic backdrop for exploration. The remains of two theatres, the western and the eastern, juxtapose the influence of Greek and Roman architectural styles against the arid Jordanian landscape.
Take your time wandering through the extensive colonnaded street, where each stone carries stories of the past. The Umm Qais Archaeological Museum adds another layer to your visit, featuring exhibits of ancient artifacts, including ceramics and stone statues. The museum offers a glimpse into the lives of those who once inhabited this remarkable city, making it an essential stop in your exploration.
Culinary Delights: Local Cuisine at Its Finest
No visit to Umm Qais would be complete without indulging in local culinary offerings. Travelers have the unique opportunity to savor traditional Jordanian dishes prepared with fresh, locally-sourced ingredients. Visit local eateries with panoramic views, where you can enjoy your meal while overlooking the stunning landscape, creating an unforgettable dining experience.

For those interested in culinary experiences, consider partaking in a cooking class with a local chef. This authentic opportunity allows you not only to learn how to create authentic Jordanian dishes but to engage with the culture in a meaningful way. While sharing stories over Arabic coffee, you'll develop a deeper appreciation for the region's rich culinary heritage.
Adventurous Activities Around Umm Qais
In addition to its historical attractions, Umm Qais is an excellent base for outdoor enthusiasts looking to explore the breathtaking landscapes of northern Jordan. Embark on hiking trails that wind through the lush hills and valleys surrounding the site, offering stunning views of the Jordan Valley and beyond. It's a fantastic way to experience the natural beauty that Jordan has to offer.
For a more adventurous experience, consider complementing your visit to Umm Qais with a Wadi Rum desert tour. Just a few hours away, Wadi Rum invites you to explore its otherworldly landscapes, offering opportunities for rock climbing, jeep tours, and overnight camping under the stars. Embarking on a Wadi Rum overnight tour allows for an extended experience in this remarkable desert and showcases another facet of Jordan's beauty.
Cultural Immersion and Sustainable Tourism
Umm Qais has made significant strides in promoting sustainable tourism, earning recognition as one of the ‘Best Tourism Villages’ in 2022 by the World Tourism Organization. This recognition reflects the community's commitment to preserving its rich heritage while ensuring that tourism benefits both visitors and locals alike. Engaging with local artisans and participating in community-based initiatives can enhance your experience and contribute to the area's sustainability goals.

Consider visiting beekeeping projects, where you can learn about the intriguing world of bees and the importance of sustainable farming. Join a local beekeeper to understand the process behind honey production and possibly assist in harvesting. This hands-on experience provides invaluable insight into local practices and highlights the importance of environmental sustainability, making your trip both educational and enjoyable.
Final Thoughts: Planning Your Visit to Umm Qais
As you plan your trip to Jordan, make sure to include Umm Qais on your travel itinerary. This ancient city is a testament to Jordan's rich history and a perfect example of the country's diverse attractions. Whether you're drawn to its historical significance, stunning views, or culinary delights, Umm Qais promises a rewarding experience for all travelers.
Before traveling, be sure to check the current Jordan travel requirements and any travel restrictions that may be in place. Understanding visa protocols and safety considerations will help you ensure a smooth journey. With its enchanting landscapes and rich heritage, Umm Qais is undoubtedly a highlight of any Jordan tour, promising memories that will last a lifetime.